Although electric bicycles gain more and more popularity every day, there are still many confusions regarding the law. Today we discuss the Oklahoma state electric bike laws to end this confusion once for all. But, of course, you don’t want to get fined or end up in trouble, right?
How does the state of Oklahoma declares what an electric bike is.
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Oklahoma state defines an electric bike as a bike with two or three fully functioning pedals, but it’s also combined with a motor with power specs up to 1000 W. The maximum speed of such a bike can be 20 miles per hour, and even with human assistance, it shouldn’t go over this number.
The Oklahoma classification of electric bikes:
- class 1 - electric bikes that can use motor assistance only when you’re pedaling and only up to 20 miles per hour
- class 2 - electric bikes that use a throttle-activated motor, but once they reach 20 miles per hour, the assistance is deactivated
- class 3 - a bicycle that can get motor assistance continuously when pedaling, but not when the speed reaches 28 miles per hour
Key Points
How powerful can my bike be? The bike’s motor shouldn’t go over 1000 W of power.
Do I need a license or insurance? Although you don’t need a motorcycle license, you need to have some sort of a license for your bike. No registration, though.
Do I need to wear a helmet? You have to wear a helmet if you are not 18 yet, but even if you are older than that, it is suggested you still wear one for personal safety.
Are there age restrictions to look out for? All electric bike riders have to be over 16 - that’s a must. However, locals may let you ride class 1 or 2 bikes even if under 16. Don’t take this as a general rule, though. If you are under 16, you may ride a class 3 bikes as a passenger only.
Can I ride on the road? The Oklahoma electric bike laws are very straightforward - you can ride your electric bike where people ride traditional bikes.
Can I modify my bike? Modifying your bicycle is allowed, but you still have to comply with the general rules related to maximum power and speed.
Are there any forbidden stunts? Never put other people in danger in any way - don’t do crazy stunts around pedestrians, and don’t cling onto cars while riding nearby.
What about mountain bikes? Mountain bikes are specific, and you have to consult local authorities because the rules vary greatly. Natural surface trails designed for motorized vehicles welcome electric mountain bikes, but be careful - the Oklahoma Tourism and Recreation Department hasn’t created any universal guideline.
Conclusion
The Oklahoma state electric bike laws remain quite simple and clear, but it’s better to consult local authorities in some situations. If you have a mountain bike, make sure to clear the air before you go and embark on a new adventure.